>Hello Sohib EditorOnline, in this article we will discuss the tata cara sholat jenazah or funeral prayer procedure in Islam. This prayer is considered as one of the most important acts in the funeral ceremony for Muslims. Let’s dive into the details.
Sholat Jenazah or funeral prayer is a specific prayer that is performed for a Muslim who has passed away. It is obligatory to pray for every Muslim who has died, regardless of their age or gender.
It is considered as one of the most important acts of kindness that a Muslim can do for their fellow Muslim brothers and sisters. This prayer is also seen as a way to show respect and pay tribute to the deceased.
The Sholat Jenazah is performed in a specific manner and has a set number of cycles or rakats depending on the gender of the deceased. It is performed in congregation, and there are specific etiquettes and procedures to be followed.
When Should Sholat Jenazah Be Performed?
Sholat Jenazah should be performed as soon as possible after the death of a Muslim. It is also better to perform the prayer in a timely fashion, typically within 24 hours of the death. However, it is permissible to perform the prayer any time before the burial of the deceased.
It should be noted that once the body has been buried, the prayer cannot be performed. Therefore, it is important to be aware of the procedures and etiquettes involved in the prayer and to be prepared to perform it when the need arises.
Who Can Perform Sholat Jenazah?
Sholat Jenazah can be performed by any Muslim who has reached puberty and is of sound mind. It can be performed by both men and women, and it is recommended to perform it in congregation if possible.
If there are no other Muslims present at the time of death, it is still obligatory for the one who is present to perform the prayer. However, it is important to note that it is more meritorious to perform the prayer in congregation.
How to Perform Sholat Jenazah?
Step
Procedure
1
Begin by making the intention to perform Sholat Jenazah.
2
Stand in line facing toward the qibla with your hands folded below your navel as in regular prayer.
3
Recite the Takbiratul Ihram or the opening Allahu Akbar.
4
Recite the Surah Al Fatihah silently.
5
Recite any other Surah from the Quran after Al Fatihah.
6
Recite Takbir Allahu Akbar and go into Ruku (bowing position).
7
Recite Takbir Allahu Akbar and stand up straight.
8
Recite Takbir Allahu Akbar and go into Sujud (prostration).
9
Recite Takbir Allahu Akbar and sit up straight.
10
Repeat steps 6-9 for the second cycle of the prayer.
11
Recite Takbir Allahu Akbar and turn your head to the right and say Salam (Peace be upon you) to the angels who record your deeds.
It is important to note that there are different numbers of rakats or cycles in the funeral prayer depending on the gender of the deceased. For men, there are four cycles or rakats, while for women, there are only two.
It is also recommended but not obligatory to recite a specific dua or supplication for the deceased after the completion of the prayer. This dua is known as the Salat al-Janazah dua.
FAQs
1. What is the significance of Sholat Jenazah?
Sholat Jenazah is seen as an important act of kindness and respect for the deceased. It also serves as a reminder of the inevitable fate of every human being and the importance of performing good deeds while alive.
2. Can a non-Muslim attend a Sholat Jenazah?
Yes, it is permissible for a non-Muslim to attend a Sholat Jenazah. However, they are not allowed to participate in the prayer itself.
3. What is the ruling on performing Sholat Jenazah in absentia?
Performing Sholat Jenazah in absentia is permissible, but it is not preferable. It is recommended to pray for the deceased in person if possible.
4. Can a woman lead the funeral prayer?
It is not recommended for a woman to lead the funeral prayer. However, if no man is present, a woman can lead the prayer in congregation.
5. Is it necessary to perform Sholat Jenazah if the deceased is a child?
Yes, it is obligatory to perform Sholat Jenazah for every Muslim who has passed away, regardless of their age or gender.
That is all for now, thank you for reading.
Tata Cara Sholat Jenazah
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