Tata Cara Sholat Idul Adha dan Bacaaannya

>Hello Sohib EditorOnline, in this journal article we will discuss the procedures and recitation for performing Eid al-Adha prayers. This article aims to provide comprehensive guidance for those who want to perform the Eid al-Adha prayer properly. Let us begin!

What is Eid al-Adha?

Eid al-Adha is a major Islamic festival that occurs on the 10th of Dhul-Hijjah, the last month of the Islamic calendar. This festival is also known as the “Festival of Sacrifice” because it commemorates the willingness of Prophet Ibrahim to sacrifice his son, Ismail, as an act of obedience to Allah’s command. Allah spared Ismail and provided a ram to be sacrificed instead, and thus the tradition of sacrificing an animal on this day was established.

The Eid al-Adha prayer is a congregational prayer that is performed in the morning on the 10th of Dhul-Hijjah, after the completion of the Hajj pilgrimage. Here are the steps to perform the Eid al-Adha prayer:

Step 1: Preparing for Prayer

Before starting the prayer, one should perform Wudu, which is the ritual washing of the face, hands, and feet. After completing Wudu, one should wear clean and modest clothes and apply perfume, if possible. It is recommended to eat a light breakfast or meal before heading to the mosque for prayer.

FAQs:

Question Answer
Is it necessary to perform Wudu before the Eid al-Adha prayer? Yes, it is necessary to perform Wudu before the Eid al-Adha prayer, just like any other prayer in Islam.
What type of clothes should one wear for the Eid al-Adha prayer? One should wear clean and modest clothes that cover the body properly, as it is a religious gathering.
Is it mandatory to apply perfume before the Eid al-Adha prayer? No, it is not mandatory, but it is a Sunnah (recommended act) of Prophet Muhammad to apply perfume on Eid al-Adha.
Can one eat a heavy meal before the Eid al-Adha prayer? No, it is recommended to eat a light meal before the prayer, as it is a Sunnah of Prophet Muhammad.

Step 2: Arriving at the Mosque

Once you arrive at the mosque, you should try to find a spot in the front row or as close to the imam as possible. It is also recommended to recite the Takbir on the way to the mosque, which is:

Allahu Akbar, Allahu Akbar, La ilaha illa Allah, Allahu Akbar, Allahu Akbar, Wa lillahi al-hamd.

Translation: Allah is the greatest, Allah is the greatest, there is no deity except Allah. Allah is the greatest, Allah is the greatest, and to Allah belongs all praise.

Step 3: The Prayer

The Eid al-Adha prayer consists of two Rak’ahs (units) followed by a Khutbah (sermon). Here are the steps to perform the prayer:

Rak’ah 1:

  • Begin by raising your hands to your ears and saying the Takbir: Allahu Akbar
  • Put your hands on your chest and recite the Surah Al-Fatihah
  • Recite another Surah from the Quran
  • Bow down and say: Subhana rabbi al-adheem
  • Stand back up and say: Sami’a Allahu liman hamidah
  • Raise your hands and say the Takbir: Allahu Akbar
  • Perform Sujood (prostration) and say: Subhana rabbi al-a’la
  • Sit up straight and say the Takbir: Allahu Akbar
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Rak’ah 2:

  • Begin by raising your hands to your ears and saying the Takbir: Allahu Akbar
  • Put your hands on your chest and recite the Surah Al-Fatihah
  • Recite another Surah from the Quran
  • Bow down and say: Subhana rabbi al-adheem
  • Stand back up and say: Sami’a Allahu liman hamidah
  • Raise your hands and say the Takbir: Allahu Akbar
  • Perform Sujood and say: Subhana rabbi al-a’la
  • Sit up straight and say the Takbir: Allahu Akbar

Khutbah:

After the prayer, the imam will deliver a Khutbah (sermon) to the congregation. It is important to listen attentively and follow the guidance given in the Khutbah.

Bacaan Sholat Idul Adha

Here are the recitations for the Eid al-Adha prayer:

  • Allahu Akbar, Allahu Akbar, Allahu Akbar, La ilaha illa Allah, Allahu Akbar, Allahu Akbar, Allahu Akbar, wa lillahi al-hamd.
  • Subhana rabbiya al-a’laa x3
  • Allahu Akbar x9
  • Basmala
  • Surah Al-Fatihah
  • Surah Al-A’la x1
  • Surah Qafirun x1
  • Surah Al-Ikhlas x1
  • Allahu Akbar x9
  • Du’a (supplication)

FAQs:

Question Answer
What is the significance of the Takbir in the Eid al-Adha prayer? The Takbir is a way of expressing joy and gratitude to Allah for His blessings and mercy.
What is the importance of reciting Surah Al-Fatihah in the Eid al-Adha prayer? Surah Al-Fatihah is known as the “Opening Chapter” of the Quran and is considered to be the most important Surah in Islam. It is recited in every prayer as a sign of gratitude and submission to Allah.
Why do we recite specific Surahs in the Eid al-Adha prayer? The Surahs recited in the Eid al-Adha prayer are chosen because they emphasize the oneness of Allah and remind us of Prophet Ibrahim’s sacrifice and devotion to Allah.
What is the purpose of the Du’a (supplication) in the Eid al-Adha prayer? The Du’a is a way of asking Allah for forgiveness and blessings, and also serves as a reminder of our duties and responsibilities as Muslims.

Conclusion

In conclusion, performing the Eid al-Adha prayer is a significant event for Muslims around the world. By following the steps and recitations outlined in this article, we hope that you will be able to perform the prayer properly and gain the blessings and rewards that come with it. May Allah accept our prayers and grant us success in this life and the hereafter. Ameen.

Tata Cara Sholat Idul Adha dan Bacaaannya