>Hello Sohib EditorOnline! As a parent or guardian, you want to provide your children with the best experiences and activities to help them grow and develop. One of the ways to achieve this is by introducing them to traditional games or “kaulinan” that have been played by generations of Indonesian children. In this article, we will sebutkeun or mention 5 kaulinan barudak or children’s games and provide tips on cara ngalaksanakeun or how to play them.
1. Congklak
Congklak is a traditional Indonesian game that is played by two people. It is a game of strategy that involves moving shells or small pebbles around a board with hollowed-out holes or pits. The objective of the game is to collect as many shells or pebbles as possible.
How to Play Congklak
Here are the steps on how to play Congklak:
| Step | Action |
|---|---|
| 1 | Place the Congklak board on a flat surface between the two players. |
| 2 | Place seven shells or pebbles in each of the 14 pits on the board. |
| 3 | The player on the right side of the board starts the game by picking up all the shells or pebbles from one of their pits and dropping one shell or pebble in each pit in a counter-clockwise direction. |
| 4 | The player continues to drop shells or pebbles in a counter-clockwise direction until they reach an empty pit. If the last shell or pebble lands in a pit that belongs to the opponent and there are shells or pebbles in the pit opposite to it, the player takes both shells or pebbles and puts them in their own storehouse. |
| 5 | If the last shell or pebble lands in the player’s storehouse, they get to take another turn. If the last shell or pebble lands in an empty pit on the player’s side of the board, the turn ends and the opponent takes their turn. |
| 6 | The game ends when one player cannot make a move or when all the shells or pebbles have been collected. The player with the most shells or pebbles in their storehouse wins. |
Congklak is a fun game that helps improve strategic thinking and counting skills in children.
2. Egrang
Egrang is a traditional Indonesian game that is played by balancing on stilts made of bamboo or wood. It requires balance and coordination and is a fun outdoor activity for children.
How to Play Egrang
Here are the steps on how to play Egrang:
| Step | Action |
|---|---|
| 1 | Make or buy a pair of Egrang stilts that are appropriate for your child’s height. |
| 2 | Put on comfortable clothing and shoes that provide good grip. |
| 3 | Hold on to the top of the Egrang stilts with your hands and place your feet on the bottom bar. |
| 4 | Try to balance on the stilts by shifting your weight from one foot to the other. |
| 5 | Walk forward or backward while maintaining your balance on the stilts. |
| 6 | Try to jump or do simple tricks once you have mastered walking on the stilts. |
Egrang is a fun game that helps improve balance, coordination, and perseverance in children.
3. Galasin
Galasin is a traditional Indonesian game that is played by throwing a small ring towards a stake or post. It is a fun outdoor activity that helps improve hand-eye coordination and aiming skills in children.
How to Play Galasin
Here are the steps on how to play Galasin:
| Step | Action |
|---|---|
| 1 | Find a stake or post and hammer it into the ground. |
| 2 | Stand about 3-5 meters away from the stake or post. |
| 3 | Hold the Galasin ring by the edges with your thumb and index finger. |
| 4 | Throw the ring towards the stake or post with a flick of the wrist. |
| 5 | Try to get the ring to land on the stake or post. |
| 6 | Take turns with your friends to see who can get the most points by landing the ring on the stake or post. |
Galasin is a fun game that helps develop hand-eye coordination, aiming skills, and friendly competition in children.
4. Gobak Sodor
Gobak Sodor is a traditional Indonesian game that is played by two teams. It is a game of strategy and teamwork that involves throwing a ball at the opponents’ territory while avoiding being tagged by the opponent’s team.
How to Play Gobak Sodor
Here are the steps on how to play Gobak Sodor:
| Step | Action |
|---|---|
| 1 | Divide the players into two teams and mark out the playing area with boundaries. |
| 2 | Place an object or “sodor” in the middle of the playing area. |
| 3 | The team that has possession of the ball must try to throw the ball and hit the “sodor” on the opponents’ side. The other team must try to tag the players with the ball to eliminate them from the game. |
| 4 | Players who have been tagged must stand in a designated area on the side of the playing area. |
| 5 | The game continues until one team has eliminated all the players on the other team by tagging them or until one team hits the “sodor” on the opponents’ side. |
| 6 | The winning team gets to choose the starting position and possession of the ball for the next game. |
Gobak Sodor is a fun game that helps develop strategy, teamwork, and physical fitness in children.
5. Otok-Otok
Otok-Otok is a traditional Indonesian game that is played by two or more players. It is a game of strategy and speed that involves jumping over a line or rope that is held by two people.
How to Play Otok-Otok
Here are the steps on how to play Otok-Otok:
| Step | Action |
|---|---|
| 1 | Find a long rope or line and have two people hold it at about waist height. |
| 2 | Players take turns jumping over the rope or line while it is swung in a back-and-forth motion. |
| 3 | The height of the rope or line is increased after each round, making it harder for the players to jump over it. |
| 4 | Players who touch the rope or line with their feet or fail to jump over it are eliminated from the game. |
| 5 | The last player standing wins the game. |
Otok-Otok is a fun game that helps develop speed, agility, and coordination in children.
FAQ
What are the benefits of playing traditional games?
Playing traditional games helps promote cultural heritage and provides a fun way for children to learn about their history and traditions. It also helps develop social skills, cognitive abilities, physical fitness, and teamwork.
What age group are traditional games suitable for?
Traditional games are suitable for all age groups, but they are particularly beneficial for children aged 6 to 12 years old.
Where can I find traditional games?
You can find traditional games at local markets, toy stores, and online marketplaces. You can also ask your grandparents or other elderly relatives to teach you some traditional games.
How can I encourage my child to play traditional games?
You can encourage your child to play traditional games by setting aside time for family game nights, organizing playdates with other children, and introducing them to games that you enjoyed playing as a child.
Are traditional games better than modern games?
Both traditional and modern games have their own benefits and drawbacks. Traditional games help preserve cultural heritage and promote social interaction, while modern games have more advanced technology and can help develop problem-solving skills.
That concludes our sebutkeun or mention of 5 kaulinan barudak or children’s games and tips on cara ngalaksanakeun or how to play them. We hope that you and your children will enjoy playing these traditional games and create fond memories together!