Macam Macam Hadas dan Cara Mensucikannya

>Hello Sohib EditorOnline, this article will provide you with all the information you need about the different types of hadas and how to purify them according to Islamic teachings. As a Muslim, it is important to maintain cleanliness and purity in all aspects of our lives, including our physical and spiritual selves. This article will give you a better understanding of the concept of hadas and how to purify ourselves from it.

What is Hadas?

Hadas is an impurity that prevents a person from performing their prayers or touching the Quran. There are two types of hadas; minor and major.

Minor Hadas

Minor hadas refers to a state of impurity that can be removed easily by performing ablution (wudu). Minor hadas includes:

Types of Minor Hadas Definition
Passing Gas Releasing gas from the rectum.
Urinating Releasing urine from the body.
Defecating Pooping or releasing feces from the body.

To purify oneself from minor hadas, perform ablution (wudu) by washing the hands, mouth, nose, face, arms, head, and feet.

Major Hadas

Major hadas refers to a state of impurity that requires a person to perform a full ritual bath (gusl) in order to become clean. Major hadas includes:

Types of Major Hadas Definition
Menstruation When a woman has her period.
Post-Natal Bleeding Bleeding that occurs after childbirth.
Sexual Intercourse Any form of sexual activity that results in orgasm for both partners.

To purify oneself from major hadas, perform a full ritual bath (gusl) by washing the entire body with water and making the intention to purify oneself from major hadas.

Cara Mensucikan Hadas

Wudu

Wudu is a ritual washing that Muslims perform before prayer or touching the Quran. Wudu involves washing the hands, mouth, nose, face, arms, head, and feet with water.

The steps of performing wudu are:

  1. Make the intention to perform wudu.
  2. Wash the hands three times.
  3. Rinse the mouth three times.
  4. Rinse the nose three times.
  5. Wash the face three times.
  6. Wash the right arm three times up to the elbow.
  7. Wash the left arm three times up to the elbow.
  8. Wipe the head once.
  9. Wash the feet three times up to the ankles.

Gusl

Gusl is a full-body ritual purification that is required after major hadas, such as menstruation, post-natal bleeding, or sexual intercourse. Gusl involves washing the entire body with water and making the intention to purify oneself from major hadas.

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The steps of performing gusl are:

  1. Make the intention to perform gusl.
  2. Wash the hands and private parts.
  3. Perform wudu.
  4. Pour water over the entire body three times.

FAQ

What is the difference between minor and major hadas?

Minor hadas can be removed by performing wudu, while major hadas requires gusl.

Do I need to perform wudu before gusl?

It is recommended to perform wudu before gusl, but it is not mandatory.

What if I cannot perform gusl due to a health condition?

If you are unable to perform gusl due to a health condition, you can perform tayammum instead. Tayammum is a dry ablution that involves wiping the face and hands with clean soil or dust when water is not available or when using water will harm you.

What if I am not sure if I have minor or major hadas?

If you are unsure whether you have minor or major hadas, assume that you have minor hadas and perform wudu. If you have major hadas and perform wudu, it will not be sufficient to purify yourself for prayer or touching the Quran.

In conclusion, maintaining cleanliness and purity is an important aspect of the Islamic faith. Understanding the concept of hadas and knowing how to purify oneself from it is essential for every Muslim. By following the steps outlined in this article, you can ensure that you maintain a state of purity and perform your religious duties correctly.

Macam Macam Hadas dan Cara Mensucikannya