Cara Sholat Ied Idul Fitri

>Hello Sohib EditorOnline, are you getting ready for the upcoming Ied Idul Fitri celebration? One of the important rituals of this holy day is the sholat ied, a prayer that is mandatory for every Muslim to perform. In this article, we will guide you step by step on how to perform this prayer in a proper way, so that you can enjoy the day to the fullest with your family and friends.

What is Sholat Ied?

Sholat ied is a congregational prayer that is performed by Muslims on the morning of Ied Idul Fitri, which marks the end of the fasting month of Ramadan. It is also known as Salat al-Eid or Eid prayer. This prayer consists of two rak’ahs (units of prayer) and is performed in an open space, preferably a field or a courtyard.

According to the tradition of Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), this prayer is a way to express gratitude to Allah for giving us the opportunity to fast and complete the month of Ramadan, and to seek forgiveness for our sins. It also strengthens the bond of brotherhood and sisterhood among the Muslim community, as people from all walks of life gather to perform this prayer together.

Preparing for Sholat Ied

Before performing the sholat ied, there are a few things you need to prepare:

Items	Description
Tahajud prayer	Performing tahajud prayer is recommended on the night before the sholat ied, as a way to seek forgiveness and blessings from Allah.
Ghusl	Take a bath (ghusl) before going to the prayer ground, as a way to purify yourself from impurities.
Perfume	Apply some perfume (ittar) before leaving your house, as a way to smell good and feel fresh.
Takbir	Recite takbir (Allahu akbar) on your way to the prayer ground, as a way to proclaim the greatness of Allah.
Clothing	Wear clean and modest clothing, preferably in white or light colors, as a way to show unity and purity.

Performing Sholat Ied

When you arrive at the prayer ground, you will see a large gathering of Muslims who have come to perform the sholat ied. Here are the steps to perform the prayer:

Takbiratul Ihram

Start the prayer by reciting takbiratul Ihram (Allahu akbar) and raising both hands up to your ears. Then fold your hands on your chest and recite the opening supplication, known as Du’a al-Istiftah:

Subhanakallahumma wa bi hamdika wa tabarakasmuka wa ta’ala jadduka wa la ilaha ghairuka.

Recitation of Surah Al-Fatiha

Recite Surah Al-Fatiha, which is the first chapter of the Quran, followed by another surah of your choice. You can recite Surah Al-A’la (87) and Surah Al-Ghashiyah (88), which are recommended for the sholat ied.

Takbir, Ruku, and Sujud

Recite takbir (Allahu akbar) and bow down in ruku (bowing position), saying:

Subhana rabbiyal adheem.

Then rise up from ruku and recite takbir, followed by prostration (sujud) while saying:

Subhana rabbiyal a’la.

Repeat this sequence for the second rak’ah, except for the recitation of Surah Al-Fatiha and another surah, which is only recited in the first rak’ah.

Takbiratul Eid

After completing the prayer, recite the takbiratul eid (Allahu akbar, Allahu akbar, la ilaha illallah, Allahu akbar, Allahu akbar, wa lillahil hamd) three times, raising your hands up to your ears every time.

Congratulate your fellow Muslims by saying:

Taqabbalallahu minna wa minkum (May Allah accept it from us and from you).

Then exchange greetings (Eid Mubarak) and embrace each other as a sign of brotherhood and love.

FAQ

1. Is sholat ied mandatory?

Yes, sholat ied is mandatory for every Muslim who has reached puberty and is in sound mind and body. It can be performed by both men and women, and there is no harm in missing it in case of illness or any other valid reason.

2. What is the time for sholat ied?

The sholat ied is performed in the morning, after sunrise and before the sun reaches the zenith. It is usually held around 7.00-8.00 am local time, but it may vary depending on the location and the local customs.

3. Can women perform sholat ied in the mosque?

It is not mandatory for women to perform the sholat ied in the mosque, but they can do so if they wish. However, it is recommended for women to perform the prayer at home, as it is more conducive to their privacy and modesty.

4. Can I eat before performing sholat ied?

It is allowed to eat before performing the sholat ied, but it is recommended to delay the breakfast until after the prayer. This is based on the tradition of Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), who used to perform the prayer before eating on the day of Ied.

5. What is the significance of sholat ied?

Sholat ied is a way to express gratitude to Allah for the blessings of Ramadan, to seek forgiveness for our sins, and to strengthen the bond of brotherhood and sisterhood among the Muslim community. It is also a way to celebrate the joy of the day and to showcase our unity and devotion to Islam.

Cara Sholat Ied Idul Fitri