>Hello Sohib EditorOnline, have you ever found yourself in a situation where you missed the time for performing Dhuhr prayer, and before you knew it, Asr prayer time had already started? If yes, then you are not alone. This is a common issue faced by many Muslims around the world. However, there is a solution to this problem, and it is called ‘jama’ and ‘qasar’. In this article, we will discuss how to combine and shorten Dhuhr prayer and Asr prayer, also known as ‘cara menjamak sholat dzuhur di waktu ashar’.
Jama’ means combining two prayers at the same time, while Qasar means shortening the prayers. These are allowed in Islam for travelers or for those facing a situation where they might miss the prayer time.
When is Jama’ and Qasar Allowed?
Jama’ and Qasar are allowed in the following situations:
Traveling a distance of 83 km or more
Staying at a place for less than 15 days
When there is a fear of missing the prayer time
Combining the prayers for convenience
How to Perform Jama’ and Qasar?
Performing Jama’ and Qasar is not difficult, and it can be done in the following way:
Step 1: Intention (Niyyah)
Begin by making the intention or Niyyah to perform Jama’ and Qasar. Your intention should be clear and sincere.
Step 2: Combining the Prayers
To combine the prayers, you need to perform Dhuhr and Asr prayer together at the time of Dhuhr prayer. To do this, you need to perform four rak’ahs of prayer at the time of Dhuhr, by performing two rak’ahs of Dhuhr prayer first, followed by two rak’ahs of Asr prayer.
Step 3: Shortening the Prayers
Shortening the prayers means to reduce the number of rak’ahs performed during each prayer. For Dhuhr and Asr prayers, you need to perform two rak’ahs instead of four rak’ahs.
Step 4: Performing the Prayers
Follow the regular prayer routine for each prayer, but remember to perform only two rak’ahs for both Dhuhr and Asr prayers.
FAQ about Jama’ and Qasar
Question
Answer
Who can perform Jama’ and Qasar?
Jama’ and Qasar are allowed for travelers or for those facing a situation where they might miss the prayer time.
When can I perform Jama’ and Qasar?
Jama’ and Qasar are allowed in the following situations – traveling a distance of 83 km or more, staying at a place for less than 15 days, when there is a fear of missing the prayer time or when combining the prayers for convenience.
Do I need to make a separate Niyyah for each prayer?
No, you only need to make one Niyyah for Jama’ and Qasar, and perform both Dhuhr and Asr prayers together.
What should I do if I miss the prayer time?
If you miss the prayer time, you can still perform the prayers, but they will be considered as Qada (missed) prayers.
Performing Jama’ and Qasar is allowed in Islam and can be very helpful in situations where you might miss the prayer time. It is a simple and effective way to combine and shorten your prayers, and it can be performed with ease. Remember to make your intention clear and sincere, and follow the steps mentioned above for performing Jama’ and Qasar.
Cara Menjamak Sholat Dzuhur di Waktu Ashar
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